Overview

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Ockley or rather Elmer's windmill was originally built in 1803 and graced the village scene for almost 150 years until its sad demise in 1944. Only the brick base was left, which for many years served as a store. For a considerable time now however, it has stood derelict with the remains of the ‘store’ roof - a sad relic of a once fine mill. 

 I am rebuilding the windmill on the original brick base, which is located south east of the village. Externally the mill will appear almost as if nothing has changed and will not betray its new guise as a dwelling house. My interest in the countryside and all things historical has driven me towards this interesting project with the thought that the restoration of the windmill will complement the already restored Elmer’s Farm and together with the existing pond will once again complete the scene.

 

Key points  (click on key point for more detail)

 

·        Re-instatement of a village landmark

·        Rural atmosphere maintained with minimal impact on existing landscape

·        Sympathetic repair of the existing windmill base

·        Removal of existing dilapidated ‘chicken shed’

·        External details based on extensive archival research

·        Authentic looking granary (not visible from road)

·        Use of traditional materials where possible

 

 

Re-instatement of a village landmark: back to top of page

The current derelict view gives no sense of how evocative the windmill once was.

 

The overgrown base, October 2003

The interior, October 2003.

This shows the collapsed roof left over from it's use as a farm store. The large timber leaning to the top left of the picture is actually the remains of the upright shaft.

 From Elmers Road, October 2003

From Elmers Road, October 2008 (ish!)

Its re-instatement will add impressively to the scene and complement the excellently restored Elmer’s Farm.

 

Rural atmosphere maintained with minimal impact on existing landscape: back to top of page

The line of the original access track will be followed and surfaced to complement the current track to Elmer’s Farm.

 

Extract from an old 19th century map published by Edward Stanford Ltd, London

The mill plat will be hedged with hawthorn to match adjacent fields and in shape will reflect the original layout.

 

Sympathetic repair of the existing windmill base: back to top of page

The current base is all brick and will be restored accordingly using matching bricks and lime mortar.

 

The initials of one of the builder in 1803

Several courses will need rebuilding especially over the door where the date bricks are – these will be preserved in their original position.

 

Removal of existing dilapidated chicken shed: back to top of page

This building lies 60metres to the west of the mill base and is currently in a very ruinous condition.

 

The chicken shed seen in relationship to the mill base

I will dismantle this and return the site to field use, so as to enhance this part of the landscape.

 

External details based on extensive archival research: back to top of page

The details for the drawings of the mill have been gleaned from scaling many contemporary photographs and cross checking with a detailed description of the mill carried out in the 1930’s.

 

c1870's

I have also been lucky enough to track down a set of detailed engineering drawings done in 1944 just after the collapse. Any gaps have been filled using my own knowledge of mills built up over many years. I am therefore confident that the external appearance will reflect as close as possible the original mill.

 

Authentic looking granary (not visible from road):   back to top of page 

The granary/workshop buildings were often the first to disappear when a mill ceased work, which indeed was the case at Ockley.

It was very common for these buildings to exist at other smock mills and these were often attached in a like manner.

 

South-east elevation

North-east elavation

Use of traditional materials where possible:   back to top of page 

In order to ensure likeness to the original mill, both the mill tower and granary will be clad in weatherboarding. Clay peg tiles will be used on the roof of the granary, which again reflects similar structures such as Elmer’s Farm. Amazingly the original detailed bill for the erection in 1803 survives in which it states that the mill was painted olive green. I intend to re-produce this, after some research to establish the likely shade. Return to Home page